Coaching Philosophy: Make your Coaching Matter
What separates good and great coaches isn’t their win-loss record, it’s a clear and communicated coach philosophy. Having a rock-solid foundation helps shape your decisions, interactions and practice design.

Creating a clear coaching philosophy provides you with a roadmap as a coach. It enables you to define and share your beliefs and views on developing individuals, how you believe practices should be designed and what success means to you beyond winning.
Think of your philosophy as a personal framework to make decisions, ensuring you are consistent and coherent in your approach. From your selection approach to playing time, from practice design to clearing up after a session, from leading to developing autonomy in your participants, your philosophy guides your decisions and conversations, keeping you centred and anchored when facing challenges.
Developing a coaching philosophy
The real art lies in how you transmit your philosophy through your programme’s DNA.
Successful coaches don’t hold their philosophy in their head, they take the time to write it down, shape it and share. They can then live it, breathe it, teach it, and use coaching conversations to develop it as they create a strong and shared culture within their environment.
Sharing your philosophy with coaching colleagues, participants and their wider support network is important as it helps develop a shared understanding and increases trust in the relationships. This allows individuals to know why you make decisions, what you value as a coach and prioritise in your practice. This in turn helps you build a shared environment with clear expectations, consistent approaches and reduces the likelihood of friction and challenging conversations.
Clarity allows for conversations to take place, as individuals connect, and a cohesive environment emerges from your shared core values. This allows you to be you and coach in an authentic way. It provides the foundations to apply your philosophy across different situations as you effectively adapt to the people and places whilst maintaining your integrity.

‘Flexibility is a strength, not a weakness’
Your philosophy is likely to evolve as you gain experience, learn from successes and failures and continue to reflect on how to maximise every individual’s potential that you coach.
Understanding that flexibility within your philosophical framework is essential as the landscape changes. Coaching different people, different environments, different contexts and the demands of the sport all require the ability to reflect and flex.
More than just a mission statement your philosophy should be demonstrated consistently though your words, actions, decisions, policies and approaches and programme design. It’s a every time thing, not a one-time thing, which allows participants to value and respect you.
Evolving your coaching philosophy
As your role develops, so will your philosophy to incorporate new experiences and responsibilities and the complexity of coaching. From managing the parent-participant and coach triad, navigating social media, through to mental well-being concerns, workloads and developing holistic and autonomous individuals.
Before you review the checklist consider these coaching philosophies:

If you put people before performance, performance takes care of itself. That’s true at any level. For me as a coach, it is imperative we ensure everybody leaves the journey of sport as better people.”
Mel Marshall Swimming Coach to Adam Peaty
“At the beginning of the process, I’m pretty much leading it and saying: ‘This is what has to happen because this is new to you, so just listen to me.’ Then, as the athlete begins to win medals, the journey becomes more collaborative, with the possibility of the athlete even taking the lead at times.
“The more proficient the athlete, I respect their opinions about what is good for them or what they feel is going to be good for them. I’ll marry what they say with my own feelings about what I think should happen and then come to a consensus as to what direction we should take.”
– Aston Moore, Athletics Coach to Katarina Johnson-Thompson, Ashia Hansen and Phillips Idowu
Phil Jackson is known for his ‘zen’ philosophy incorporating mindfulness and psychology while empowering players to make decisions.
That’s why at the start of every season I always encouraged players to focus on the journey rather than the goal. What matters most is playing the game the right way and having the courage to grow, as human beings as well as basketball players. When you do that, the ring takes care of itself.”
Phil Jackson Basketball coach, Los Angeles Lakers and the Chicago Bulls
Jürgen Klopp believes in ‘heavy metal football’, an approach and philosophy which includes ‘high energy, pressing, and emotional connection with players while creating a family atmosphere within the team’. Jürgen is global head of Red Bull's football operations, and former manager of Liverpool FC.
Four areas to consider in your coaching philosophy and three questions to help you think deeper about them:
Core Values and Beliefs
1. What are your beliefs on developing participants?
2. What are your views on competition and winning
3. How would you describe sportsmanship?
Coaching and Leadership
1. What are your thoughts on challenge and support?
2. How do you communicate with participants?
3. What do you view as the purpose of feedback?
Participant Development Journey Priorities
1. What are your thoughts on holistic development?
2. What is your view on mental preparation and sport psychology?
3. How do you view the balance between individual and team development?
Culture
1. What are your views on expectations for behaviour, expectations, standards and commitment?
2. How are competition opportunities (selection, playing time) earned?
3. What is your approach to your coaching family, team chemistry, culture, unity and ‘fit’?
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